KMID : 0854720080280030205
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Korean Journal of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2008 Volume.28 No. 3 p.205 ~ p.213
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Human Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte-associated Antigen 4-immunoglobulin Fusion Protein Inhibits Airway Inflammation and Hyperresponsiveness in a Murine Model of Asthma
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Jang Seong-Ok
Kim Byoung-Ju Yu Jin-Ho Song Young-Wha Kang Mi-Jin Jung Hyun-Don Lee So-Yeon Hong Se-hoon
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Abstract
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Background: CD4+ T helper cells which differentiate intothe Th2 cells are crucial for the initiation and progression
of allergic asthma. Human Cytotoxic T Lymphocyteassociated Antigen 4-immunoglobulin (CTLA4-Ig) has been widely used in order to block T-cell costimulation in an array of experimental animal models of T-cell-mediated diseases.
Objective: To evaluate whether human CTLA4-Ig fusion protein inhibits airway inflammation in a murine model of
OVA-induced asthma.
Method:
Result:In mice which were treated with the human CTLA4-Ig fusion protein before and after sensitization with
OVA, airway hyperresponsiveness and eosinophil count of BAL were markedly decreased. In mice which were treated
with human CTLA4-Ig before sensitization with OVA, serum total IgE level were more significantly reduced than that of positive control mice. Peribronchial inflammatory cell infiltration was desreased by the treatment of human CTLA4-Ig before and after sensitization with OVA.
Conclusion: These results suggest that human CTLA4-Ig fusion protein may inhibit eosinophilic airway nflammation and airway hyperresponsivness in OVA-sensitized and airway challenged mice.
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KEYWORD
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CTLA4-Ig fusion protein, Asthma, Mouse, Allergic inflammation, Airway hyperresponsiveness
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